[GreenKeys] Snubber tests
Peter Gottlieb
nerd at verizon.net
Thu Apr 12 00:29:01 EDT 2007
I just ran a few tests. The simplest snubber which still absolutely
protects the MJE13005 consists of a diode (I use 1N4007's for just about
everything) in series with a 100K 2W carbon resistor across the selector
magnet. The voltage on opening goes up to around 500 volts then shows a
nice exponential decay. The resistor gets mildly warm after steady
copy, probably a 1 watt would do fine.
So now I hooked up an optocoupler as the input from the low level data
line. I first tried a TIL111 because I have a bunch of them, no good,
not enough current transfer. The best I could find I scrounged from an
old switching power supply board and its datasheet says it has a 200%
CTR (Current Transfer Ratio) yet I am not seeing anywhere near that and
it is marginal. I must be missing something. I am driving at 20 mA and
only need 17 mA on the output. I think I am expecting it should go into
saturation and it isn't designed to do that. I may need additional
components, maybe make it like a darlington or use a tiny FET (I used to
use the 2N7000 a lot, must have some still around somewhere).
In any case, I did get data from the Dovetron through to the 2B. There
was no QRM generated at all, at least not that I could detect even on
very weak signals. However, I was unable to get good copy on any
signals. One problem was that many signals were not 22 msec timing (ie,
not 45.45 bauds). One that was, still no joy, and I note the 2B is not
spacing evenly. It sometimes doesn't space properly, or at all, when
cold so I have to get into that part of the mechanism and lubricate,
clean and adjust it as necessary.
Getting there. Once the opto problem is resolved I need to put one in
for the other direction so the keyboard runs the Dovetron. Then add a
full/half duplex switch (hmmm, I wonder if the Dovetron switch does
that?) and build the final loop supply/signal converter into a suitably
boatanchory looking box. I did note that the Dovetron "standby" switch
does nicely enable/disable the printing.
Peter
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