[FoxHunt] DF antennas for HF
Kuon & Dale Hunt
[email protected]
Mon, 11 Feb 2002 21:03:58 -0800
Ernie wrote:
....
>
>Now to build some mobile HF DF antennas..... Anybody have some favorite
>designs for those?
>
>
I have an 80m ARDF receiver circuit submitted to QST that
is very easy to build. The loop antenna is 1/2" or 3/8"
poly tubing bent into a 6" diameter circle. 4 turns of
wire and about 330pf resonates at the bottom of 80m - it
is very easy to check with a dip meter. A one-turn coupling
loop goes to the receiver or preamp (though 50 ohms may
load the loop enough to drop the Q pretty low - the input
resistance should be at least 1K ohms if you want some
selectivity.)
I've tuned this up to 40m, but the self-capacitance of the
loop can make things difficult going much higher. At that
point you probably want to use a single turn loop with a
series capacitor for resonance. The receiver can be tapped
up the loop like a gamma match, or taken from a coupling
loop about 1/5th the size of the main loop. (If the coupling
loop is shielded, the rest of the antenna doesn't appear
to need it.) Or you can use a balanced FET preamp with
a high input impedance connected directly to the loop.
I've used ferrite rods on 80m also, but I found that the
sensitivity of the air-core loop is much better. Also,
some ferrite cores work find on the broadcast band, but
are quite lossy on 80m. However, a ferrite antenna is
smaller, and it is easier to adjust the feedpoint
impedance by modifying the turns ratio.
Meanwhile, I'll alert the list when the receiver article
is going to come out. (We are still proofing the circuit
board layout.) Maybe we can convince the League that
there is a lot of interest in DF projects to make it
easier to get them published!
- Dale WB6BYU