Will wrote: >Does anyone know the origin of using 'ES' for 'and' in CW? Someone once told me that "es" was the "&" symbol in American Morse. 73 Dennis - WB0WAO NJQRP #329 FPQRP #-347 SOC #499 FISTS # 9299 GACW #622 _________________________________________________________________ Join the world�s largest e-mail service with MSN Hotmail. http://www.hotmail.com