[Elecraft] K2 RF Output

jerry jerry at tr2.com
Thu Aug 12 13:22:13 EDT 2021


On 2021-08-08 09:49, Don Wilhelm wrote:
> Jerry,
> 
> Replace diodes D16 and D17 in the KPA100 wattmeter, and things should
> settle down.

*** The diodes came in from Mouser yesterday, and I replaced them.  
Things
are still not right.  I did get a good adjustment on C1, and it now 
reads 1 to 1
on all bands.

    HOWEVER, it still will not give full power. It fails with "HiCUR".

   If the KPA100 is installed but not powered up ( power from the barrel 
connector ),
it gets to about 8W then fails "HiCUR".

   If the KPA100 is installed AND powered up AND enabled via the menu:
    on 40M, it gets to a bit over 80W, then says "HiCUR".
    on 20M it gets to about 65W, then "HiCUR"

   If I uninstall the KP100 completely, the radio gives full power - 
15.3W on
20M, 16.7W on 40M.

   Very mystifying.  I made up a cord to connect the barrel connector to 
my lab supply.
Interesting results:  with the KPA100 connected but power through the 
barrel, the radio
simply does draw enough current to shut it down with "HiCUR" at 8W.  It 
shuts down at
EXACTLY 3.5A measured by the power supply.

   With the KPA100 entirely disconnected, the radio makes 16W on 40M at 
3.15A.

   So my conclusion is that something in the KPA100 is drawing excess 
current, in transmit mode, even though the KPA100 is mostly not 
operating.

    In "tune" with the power all the way down, and the KPA100 connected, 
the radio draws
750mA through the barrel connector.

    In "tune" with the power all the way down, and the KPA100 
DISCONNECTED, the radio
draws 440mA through the barrel connector.

                  - Jerry KF6VB











> If you attempted to adjust KPA100 C1 while this condition was present,
> balance the wattmeter again, it will change with good diodes
> installed.
> The diodes are 1N5711 type.
> 
> That wattmeter is still used as long as the KPA100 is installed on the
> base K2 - reducing the power to less than 12 watts does not take it
> out of line.
> 
> CAL CUR should be set at 3.5 amperes with the KPA100 installed. That
> (and the current display) is the current drawn by only the base K2,
> and not to the KPA100.
> 
> 73,
> Don W3FPR
> 
> On 8/8/2021 12:24 PM, jerry wrote:
>> All,
>> 
>>   My new QRO K2 behaves a little strangely...
>> 
>> On Tune - it makes 108W on 40M, very nice.
>> 
>> But on 20M it behaves strangely.  It won't make more than 20W or so, 
>> complains about high SWR. Even though my Heathkit HM-102 SWR/Wattmeter 
>> says the SWR is zilch.
>> 
>> So I moved it to a dummy load.  As I turn the power up, it makes up to 
>> about 80W, and then says "Hi CURR".  And it claims that the dummy load 
>> ( an 800W "Florida RF" resistor bolted to a large heatsink ) is 1.6 to 
>> 1, which is totally bogus.
>> 
>> OK, there's a null trimmer for the SWR bridge.  I got it down to 
>> 1-to-1 SWR on 20M.  It degrades on higher bands though - up to 1.5 to 
>> 1 on 10M.
>> 
>> Now, 20M gives me a max of 45W - above that it complains "HI CUR".  
>> It's doing that on all bands.  With the PA off via menu, I get a 
>> maximum of about 8.5W before getting the "HI CUR" message. I tried 
>> setting the current up a little bit on the CAL CUR menu, but no real 
>> difference.
>> 
>>   With a clamp-on DC ammeter ( which I don't trust THAT much ) I see 
>> 340mA on receive,
>> and just about 3.6A when the display goes "HI CUR".  This is with the 
>> PA turned off.  The
>> display shows 7W just before this happens.  Hmm, 13.8V times 3.5A 
>> means 48.3W DC input.  Seems a little excessive.


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