[Elecraft] Elecraft] RFI on K3s
Jim Brown
jim at audiosystemsgroup.com
Tue Jun 21 12:42:41 EDT 2016
On Tue,6/21/2016 9:22 AM, brian wrote:
> Nothing has been mentioned on what had been standard practice years ago.
>
> That is installing a good RFI filter on the mains right at the station.
> These filter can knock things down 40 dB in both directions.
The reason nothing has been mentioned about it is that it doesn't do
much to solve RFI problems. That's because MOST RF noise is coupled by
common mode radiation from systems and common mode reception to systems,
not by differential mode, and these filters do NOTHING to kill common
mode current.
The data sheets for commercial filters quote numbers for "common mode"
suppression, but what the power industry calls common mode is the
voltage between neutral and the green wire. That's NOT what the rest of
the world calls common mode, which is a longitudinal current ALONG the
cable pair, and which causes the cable to radiate (and receive) like
any other antenna.
More than five years ago, I bought some good commercial power line
filters and mounted them in electrical boxes to put in line with the
output of the Honda 2000i generators that we use for CQP county
expeditions and Field Day. Those filters did NOTHING to suppress the
noise. What DID work was a common mode choke formed by winding 4-5 turns
of the power cable through 5 #31 cores.
73, Jim K9YC
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