[Elecraft] My KAT500 seems very sensitive to common mode RFI
Jim Brown
jim at audiosystemsgroup.com
Sat Feb 14 13:06:47 EST 2015
On Sat,2/14/2015 9:48 AM, Jeff Hall, W6UX wrote:
> can anyone suggest some further experiments to try?
Yes. The problem is that ferrite beads slipped onto a transmission line
does NOT make an effective common mode choke. Those beads are inductive,
and, depending on the length of the line and the operating frequency,
many lines look capacitive. The inductance resonates with the
capacitance, and the common mode current increases.
To be effective as a common mode choke, we need a high value of common
mode impedance, and the best way to get there is with a high value of
RESISTANCE. We obtain that by forming a low-Q parallel resonant circuit
-- we wind multiple turns of the feedline through a lossy ferrite toroid
or clamp-on. The number of turns needed depends on the ferrite material
and the operating frequency. The best ferrite material for the HF bands
is Fair-Rite #31, because it has the lowest effective Q over the widest
frequency range.
Study k9yc.com/RFI-Ham.pdf and use the Cookbook as a guide to wind the
chokes you need. The chokes are most effective at the feedpoint of your
antennas.
73, Jim K9YC
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