[Elecraft] K3 and Preamp
Jim Brown
jim at audiosystemsgroup.com
Sat Sep 6 19:26:58 EDT 2014
On Sat,9/6/2014 2:28 PM, W2RU - Bud Hippisley wrote:
> I believe that whether one observes monotonic improvement in ability to decipher the intelligence carried in a very weak signal as one reduces receiver BW will be a function of_how_ the BW is narrowed in the various electronic circuits and/or digital algorithms, as well as a function of our own individual hearing characteristics.
Yes. Especially if the noise is impulse noise, ringing in the filter
skirts can make copy more difficult for me if I set the bandwidth too
narrow. This is, of course, strongly dependent on the shaping of the
filter.
From Psychoacoustics (the science of how the human ear-brain
combination works), we know that we process sound in narrow chunks of
bandwidth called "critical bands." The ear tends to process sounds
within that band together, so when the filter gets too narrow, the
filter skirts fall with the critical band and ringing begins to obscure
the desired signal. The width a critical band varies with the sound
spectrum, and is in the range a 1/3 octave to 1/6 octave. An octave is a
2:1 ratio of frequency.
73, Jim K9YC
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