[Elecraft] KXPA100 Mobile Operations -- Power Output
Matt Zilmer
mzilmer at roadrunner.com
Sun Jan 12 14:03:44 EST 2014
Thanks, Jim. Many of us will benefit from your thoughts. When the
time comes to make a permanent installation with the KXPA100, I'll be
sure and re-read your email.
I already have the KX3 set up in the mobile. It is working fine, but
antenna efficiency isn't very good with the Hustler type. The amp
will give a good boost to output. Receiving is already pretty good
due to the KX3's performance.
73,
matt W6NIA
On Sun, 12 Jan 2014 10:57:14 -0800, you wrote:
>On 1/12/2014 10:26 AM, Matt Zilmer wrote:
>> Wiring to the
>> KXPA100 is 8 AWG, with two "transfers" to APPs at a relay enclosure
>> for power control in the trunk. The source is the Civic's battery.
>> The KXPA is located in the trunk.
>
>Several thoughts about this. First, noise pickup on the power wiring
>will be greatly reduced by making it twisted pair. Second, unless the
>SWR is REALLY high, much less power will be lost in coax than in the DC
>wiring. Third, ALL of this wiring should have common mode chokes on it
>to further minimize noise pickup and RFI.
>
>My strategy would be to locate the amp based on convenience, on making
>the DC cable shorter, and on the practicality of paths for routing the
>needed wiring.
>
>I would use the best quality coax I could fit into the available wiring
>routes. This is an application for the best quality transmitting coax
>with a heavy copper braid shield. Remember that the shielding provided
>by coax depends upon a shield that has very low resistance and very good
>uniformity. Belden 9258 would be a great choice -- it's a RG8X form
>factor (0.242-in o.d.), with #16 stranded copper center and a 95% copper
>braid shield.
>
>Finally, there is probably little benefit to bonding the radio or the
>amp to the frame of the vehicle. Thanks to the excessive application of
>paint and the use of lots of non-metallic parts, chassis bonding of
>modern vehicles is flaky at best, and a train wreck at worst (it is in
>my 2006 Toyota big SUV). Indeed, one of the major challenges in a modern
>vehicle is finding enough conductive structure to form a counterpoise
>for an HF antenna.
>
>73, Jim K9YC
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