[Elecraft] OT: Cristal Sets
David Gilbert
xdavid at cis-broadband.com
Thu Jul 25 03:52:44 EDT 2013
Actually, I'm pretty sure the crystal set you are referring to used a
piece of galena (a lead sulphide compound), not germanium (and not
geranium, which is a flower). Early crystal sets used a piece of
springy wire called a "cat whisker" to contact the galena at a sometimes
difficult-to-locate crystal, in essence forming a crude point contact
(i.e., Schottky) diode. The crystals are small but naturally occurring
in the galena. My dad had such a set and I remember using it when I was
about six or seven years old (60 years ago for me), but by that time
actual germanium diodes were available and my first "real" radio used
one of those.
73,
Dave AB7E
On 7/25/2013 12:22 AM, Chuck Smallhouse wrote:
> My first experience hearing local AM stations was using an actual
> chunk of geranium crystal mounted in a blob of lead, that you'd traded
> some of your best agate marbles for, You used the point of a fine
> safety pin to scratch around on that chunk of geranium to find the
> sweat spot, where the station (s) came in the best into your
> headphones. It didn't seem to be the same spot night after night !
> You tried to use the longest wire that you could sneak out your window
> and up to near the top of the tallest tree in your back yard.
>
> Later if you wanted to separate KVOA (1290) ad KTUC (1400), here in
> Tucson, you had to wind a big coil on an empty round oatmeal box, and
> try and tune it with a variable capacitor that you'd "rescued" from a
> defunct radio. This was all mounted on a "bread board", generally a
> short section of a 1x 6" or a 1x 8"pine or redwood board. Terminal
> points were metal screws into the board (preferably brass) that the
> wires were wrapped around !
>
> Gee, that was well over 70 years ago ! Time sure flies when you are
> having fun !
>
> Chuck,. W7CS
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