[Elecraft] Elecraft General Interest: SFGate: Robert Helliwell, radio science pioneer, dies
Ron D'Eau Claire
ron at cobi.biz
Thu May 26 14:49:54 EDT 2011
The transmitting station SAQ in Sweden regularly puts their big transmitter
on the air at 17 kHz. The "transmitter" is an Alexanderson Alternator - a
fascinating mechanical beast that did an excellent job generating pure CW
back in the days when most stations were running spark. Google will turn up
a wealth of information and photos of it.
Of course electromagnetic waves are not sound waves. You can't hear them
with only your ears even at such low frequencies.
Back in the early days of "radio" the consensus among the experts was that
the longer the wavelength (the lower the frequency) the longer the range, so
much effort was put into very low frequency systems that operated in the
same frequency range in which we hear sounds. And electromagnetic waves at
those frequencies do penetrate earth and water better (Navies still use them
to communicate with submerged submarines). It was that flawed thinking that
got us Hams pushed onto the "useless" Short Wave bands were the experts were
certain we'd never "get out of our own backyards" running only a kilowatt or
less.
Ron AC7AC
-----Original Message-----
The receiving setup is a large 4' diameter loop of many turns (maybe 30-50)
of copper wire (salvaged from old transformers) connected to a diode
detector and high gain audio amplifier. Essentially an audio frequency
crystal set followed by a high gain audio amplifier. I hung the loop
vertically in the attic. It was possible to hear "whistlers" from storm
centers long before you could hear the thunder. Whistlers appear to be
electromagnetic waves that fall within the the audio frequency spectrum,
but they cannot be detected directly by the ear.
Back to Elecraft topics hi
Jim
VE3CI
More information about the Elecraft
mailing list