[Elecraft] Coax Loss Figures
Tom W8JI
w8ji at w8ji.com
Wed Jun 23 03:15:09 EDT 2010
> Well heck if LMR400 is .7dB/100ft I'm not so sure that its worth mucking
> with finding adapters for it as if I end up having to put 2 adapters on
> each end to get it to something I can use there goes most of my
> advantage of stepping up from LMR400 to LMR600...
The loss in connectors or adaptors at HF or even up into VHF is virtually
immeasurable, unless they are simply terrible. If the connectors are
terrible you might have 0.05 dB loss.
A common SO-239/PL259 junction has less than .02 dB loss at upper HF.
I'd be more concerned with transmission line losses due to SWR on the
transmission line and voltage breakdown of connectors in your application.
Here are the peak voltages at the antenna base with only 100 watts applied
at the antenna, and the losses in a feedline using 100 feet of LMR500:
160= 4800v (>100:1 SWR) 16 dB feedline loss
80 = 1000v (>100:1 SWR) 6 dB feedline loss
40 = 215v (5.4:1 SWR) .6 dB feedline loss
30 = 500v (26:1 SWR) 3 dB feedline loss
20 = 540v (29:1 SWR) 3.5 dB feedline loss
15 = 280v (9:1 SWR) 1.7 dB feedline loss
Why would you worry about connectors when 100 feet of LMR500 would have
losses like that? Put a tuner at the antenna base if you want to reduce
losses.
73 Tom
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