[Elecraft] Was Grounding negative side of power supply? - CORRECTING A SERIOUS ERROR
Don Wilhelm
w3fpr at embarqmail.com
Thu Jan 21 14:57:56 EST 2010
Jim,
Yes, Yes, Yes!, I think you read it wrong.
While multiple ground rods and multiple ground path are ok, National
Electric Code requires them to be connected to the Utility Entry-point
Ground. I have posted on this subject many, many times - any additional
ground rods must connect to the entry ground rod (or point) for safety
under fault conditions. I have 20 or 30 ground rods spread about for
lightning protection - all connected together by #4 or #6 wire and also
connected to the utility entry ground rod.
Yes, the neutral wire is only to be connected to the safety ground
inside the entry panel (sub-panels and wired electrical devices must
isolate the two) - but we were talking about grounds, not the neutral.
One additional note about ground rods at the service entry - I was
surprised to learn (while building a rental house this year) that now 2
ground rods are required at the entry, separated by at least 6 feet, and
connected together with a #6 or larger wire.
73,
Don W3FPR
Jim Brown wrote:
> NO, NO, NO!
>
> Joe, who rarely ever gets it wrong, has led us down a VERY wrong path,
> and you, who also rarely get it wrong, have followed him. :)
>
> It is the NEUTRAL that must be bonded to EARTH and SYSTEM GROUND at the
> main panel/service entrance, and ONLY at that panel. An additional
> NEUTRAL connection to ground (or the green wire) is what causes an unsafe
> condition.
>
> Multiple paths to earth for the chassis of equipment are a GOOD thing, as
> long as they are all bonded together. in fact, safety codes and good
> engineering practice all say that you can have as many connections to
> EARTH as you want, that more connections are better, AND that all of
> these earth connections MUST be bonded together by a low impedance path.
>
>
>
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