[Elecraft] [K3] Fw: Non Amplified D104
Paul Christensen
w9ac at arrl.net
Mon Sep 21 12:57:21 EDT 2009
> Did you use the K3's MENU:MIC SEL option to choose high gain for the
> microphone input?
Good advice from Ron. After checking that, and assuming the mic is
relatively old and its past quality-of-life unknown, I would consider
replacing the D-104's mic element with a similar crystal element from
Mouser:
http://www.mouser.com/catalog/specsheets/KT-400023.pdf
Price in small quantities is USD $4.77.
If you use a single-transistor FET buffer, be careful of the various designs
and mods seen on the web. Some utilize unnecessary components at best, and
performance-degrading parts at worst. If an existing 2-stage Astatic
buffer is used, one can place a resistor in series with the mic lead, > 1
megohm in value and make up the gain with the amp's level pot although it
may become unstable and certainly noisier than a well-designed single-stage
FET circuit. Either circuit can be powered from the K3's mic connector
through a current-limiting resistor.
The existing input Z of the Astatic pre-amp calculates to ~ 470K-ohm and
although it may seem high, it's just not high enough for a crystal element
to achieve a reasonably flat response down to 80-90 Hz -- the first
fundamental of most male voices. My D-104 achieves this with the K3 in ESSB
mode, although I'm not sure if all of the extended low-end can be captured
in the K3's default SSB Tx setting.
Paul, W9AC
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