[Elecraft] K3 + LP Pan + Microkeyer II
Kok Chen
chen at mac.com
Thu Mar 5 09:19:59 EST 2009
On Mar 5, 2009, at 3/5 5:26 AM, Igor Sokolov wrote:
> Bob, does it mean that the USB sound card built into MicrokeyerII
> cannot be
> utilized by LP-PAN? Why?
Not that you cannot use just any garden variety sound cards, but there
are at least two reasons to use a better sound card with an SDR.
The dynamic range of the simple sound cards will be a limiting factor
when used with something like the LP-PAN. Although the digiKeyer and
microKeyer II have relatively low noise floors for a 16 bit codec, it
is still a reason to use better sound cards for an SDR. I had measured
the distance between the noise floor and the full scale of the sound
cards in both the microHAM keyers to be in the 95 dB region.
You have an extra 10 dB or so of headroom with a sound card like the
EMU 0202 (USB) or Edirol FA-66 (FireWire). For an SDR type use, the
harmonic distortion from sound cards also factors into your choice.
If needed, you can move the harmonics of a strong station from
clobbering a weak station by turning the VFO knob on the K3 -- it is
just inconvenient to do so.
A second big factor that influences the choice of sound cards for an
SDR is the highest sampling rate they can operate at, since that
determines the width of the "panorama" which you can see. The highest
sampling rate from the microKeyer II is 48,000 samples per second
which, when used in a quadrature fashion, limits the "panorama" to
about 40 kHz. Both the EMU 0202 and the Edirol FA-66 can go up to 192
kilo samples/second.
73
Chen, W7AY
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