[Elecraft] K3 Birdies: firmware-based fix in progress
David Gilbert
xdavid at cis-broadband.com
Tue Feb 10 12:44:21 EST 2009
That's very interesting. I found that I can accomplish much the same
thing on CW by simply using a very narrow bandwidth (250 Hz in my case)
... the birdies tune so fast that they drop outside the passband with
just a minor shift in VFO frequency.
I don't use SSB as often, but there the notch filter has been
effectively plinking the birdies.
73,
Dave AB7E
wayne burdick wrote:
> The K3 is a down-conversion superhet that uses high-level signal
> injection to achieve its excellent dynamic range. Short of adding many
> more pounds of shielding and elaborate cable dressing, there's no way
> to completely eliminate the few spurious signals that rise above the
> noise floor.
>
> These "Fast-tuning" birdies result from UHF harmonics of the signal
> sources that leak back into the main mixer. In some cases they combine
> and end up in either the I.F. or R.F./image range of the receiver.
> Typically, they involve 9th-order or higher harmonics of the VFO.
> That's what makes them "fast": if you move the VFO 100 Hz, the pitch of
> the birdie will shift on the order of 1 to 2 kHz.
>
> While it is possible to attenuate some spurious responses by moving
> coax cables around, there is a firmware-based approach that we're
> working on. The general idea is to shift the 1st LO and BFO a small
> amount, simultaneously, when the VFO is tuned to specific frequencies.
> If the shift is small relative to the communications bandwidth in use,
> it will hardly be noticeable when the VFO is tuned over a "mapped out"
> spot in the tuning range.
>
> I have this new firmware nearly completed, and in early tests, it
> appears to work very well. Fast-tuning birdies that are mapped out
> pretty much disappear as the VFO is tuned over them. The upshot is that
> you can have your cake (outstanding dynamic range in a rig that weighs
> less than 10 pounds) and eat it, too (no annoying birdies).
>
> If you'd like to try a field-test version of K3 firmware that includes
> this new feature, please e-mail me directly.
>
> 73,
> Wayne
> N6KR
>
> ---
>
> http://www.elecraft.com
>
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