[Elecraft] PLL Reference Oscillator Question
Don Wilhelm
w3fpr at embarqmail.com
Sat Dec 26 23:10:31 EST 2009
Byron,
Yes, that prior response may be helpful, but all may not apply to your
case - each one is different.
To be specific for your problem, first monitor the voltage from RF Board
U5 pin 7 while in CAL FCTR mode. When tapping BAND+, the voltage should
go to about 4 volts and tapping BAND- should drop the voltage to near
zero volts.
If that is OK, then move on to U6 pin 1 - tapping BAND+ should produce
about 8 volts and BAND- should produce nearly zero volts.
Check those conditions first. If those are all OK, then you can move on
to the varactor tests, but if there is a problem with the voltages
above, get back with me for additional tests and actions.
73,
Don W3FPR
bviets wrote:
> Hi Don,
> Thank you for your response. When I try the freq. range test, there is no
> freq. change. I searched the reflector and found an earlier email response
> authored by yourself with the subject of: K2 PLL range test SN 05233. That
> person had a similar issue, so it would seem I can start tracking down the
> problem based on your diagnosis in that email.
> 73,
> Byron
> N6UI
>
>
>
> Don Wilhelm-4 wrote:
>
>> Byron,
>>
>> Don't be too concerned about the 4 MHz oscillator calibration at this
>> point in your assembly process. Once you have completed your K2, you
>> can refine the calibration - see the K2 Dial Calibration article on my
>> website www.w3fpr.com for "the rest of the story".
>>
>> Yes, 12650 is higher than the high end of the range should be, but
>> please tell me what the low range is - while in CAL FCTR, tap BAND+ and
>> tell me what the frequency is, then tap BAND- and again tell me what the
>> displayed frequency is. Perhaps I can craft an answer to the possible
>> trouble spots from that information.
>>
>> 73,
>> Don W3FPR
>>
>> Byron Viets wrote:
>>
>>> Hello everyone. I purchased my K2 kit about 4 years ago and as life
>>> would
>>> have it, I rarely have time to work on the beast except during holidays
>>> etc.
>>> More time for amateur radio would sure be nice, but I'm not near
>>> retirement
>>> and for some reason I keep getting pesky bills in the mail. Anyway here
>>> is
>>> my situation:
>>>
>>> 1) I am at the Alignment and Test, Part II portion and trying to get
>>> through
>>> the 4 MHz Oscillator Calibration section.
>>> 2) When I take a freq. measurement at TP3 for the PLL with the frequency
>>> probe, I get a reading of ~12650, obviously way too high.
>>> 3) I inspected parts, soldering etc and cannot find a fault.
>>> 4) Decided to do some signal tracing and performed a measurement of the
>>> reference oscillator signal on pin 1 of U4. My reading is .51, instead
>>> of
>>> the expected 0.8-1.8. Vrms.
>>>
>>> So my question is this:
>>>
>>> It seems that the 12650 measurement is so high that it may be an
>>> indicator
>>> that the X1 crystal in the PLL oscillator is defective. However, with the
>>> low reading on pin 1 of U4 I'm not so sure about the crystal. Could the
>>> increased frequency reading at TP3, cause the voltage drain on the U4 or
>>> am
>>> I barking up the wrong tree?
>>>
>>> I've looked through the email archives and haven't found anything quite
>>> similar to my issue. I hate to start pulling stuff apart if the crystal
>>> is
>>> the issue and would like to hear what others think of the problem.
>>>
>>>
>>>
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