On Wed, 5 Nov 2008 18:39:03 -0800 (PST), George Badger wrote: >The worst length for a raised radial is a resonant quarter wave. Rudy, N6LF, recently presented some excellent NEW work on this topic at Pacificon. A Power Point is on his website. It's worth chasing down. Google on N6LF to find it. 73, Jim K9YC