[Elecraft] RTTY Filter for K3
Ian White GM3SEK
gm3sek at ifwtech.co.uk
Sat May 17 08:59:50 EDT 2008
J. Edward (Ed) Muns wrote:
>I agree with Joe's summary. Note that the "250" Hz 8-pole filter is
>really about 370 Hz at the -6 dB point. Any of the current "500",
>"400" or "250" Hz crystal filters will be fine for RTTY. With any of
>them, the DSP can be narrowed to 300 Hz without rolling off the outside
>edges of the two tones.
>
>Note that the Dual-Tone Filter for RTTY is cascaded with the crystal
>and normal DSP filters and if either of the latter two filters are 250
>Hz (at -6 dB) the three-filter-cascade will have significant roll-off
>on the outside skirts. This has the undesired effect of moving the two
>filter peaks much closer together than the 170 Hz split.
>
>That said, I have been running the 370 Hz crystal filter (aka "250 Hz
>8-pole") with 200 Hz DSP and the DTF for several months now in RTTY
>contests. While the resultant passband was indeed rolled off as
>described, this was overall a net benefit in heavy pileup conditions
>because it filtered out the pileup better, producing a clear callsign
>quicker, despite the rolled-off passband. In other than heavy pileup
>conditions, it is best to keep the DSP at 300 Hz or higher, especially
>for copy of weaker signals.
>
>In the future, there will probably be a 200-400 (or 200-500) Hz
>variable 5-pole crystal filter that will be ideal to track with the DSP
>for high performance RTTY reception, ranging from weak signal to heavy
>pileup conditions.
Thanks to both Joe and Ed. I hadn't realised just how wide Inrad's
so-called "250Hz" filter is. 50% wider than nominal is frankly
ridiculous.
--
73 from Ian GM3SEK
http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek
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