[Elecraft] 2.8 Khz vs 2.7 Khz roof
Joe Subich, W4TV
lists at microham-usa.com
Thu Apr 3 20:31:23 EST 2008
Ken,
> I am looking for something somewhere that will help
> me decide between the two.
I went back and forth several times before I finally decided
to go with the 8-pole filters.
1) The 2.8 Khz filter is actually a bit tighter than the
2.7 Khz filter. As W4ZV writes:
> 1. 6 dB bandwidth and 6/60 dB shape factor:
>
> Filter BW(-6dB) Shape Factor
>
> 2700 2910* 2.9
> 2800 2888 1.6
>
> *The 2.7k may have wider BW than the 2.8k. This is
> Elecraft's measurement and my 2.7k closely agrees with it.
2) If you extend the analysis to the skirts, the 2.8 KHz filter
shows some significant bandwidth advantage at -30 dB. Using
a simple linear skirt approach I first used for comparing
the CW filters we see:
> 2700 2800
> -------------------------------------------------
> - 6dB 2910 2888 Hz
> -60dB 8329 4620 Hz
> slope 50.18 16.03 Hz/dB
>
> -10dB 3311 3016 Hz
> -20dB 4315 3337 Hz
> -30dB 5319 3657 Hz
> -40dB 6322 3978 Hz
> -50dB 7326 4299 Hz
While the shape/width of the roofing filter is not critical,
the added selectivity can't help but be some benefit when the
strong station fires up 2.5 KHz away.
3) Eric indicates that the 8-pole filters are tested to a
higher standard than the 5-pole filters. They will have
less filter IMD than the 5-pole filters.
For me, the little things added up. I decided "better safe
than sorry" was the best course of action ... I ordered the
8 pole filter up front rather than possibly regret not doing
so every time I used the radio. However, the second receiver
will have the 2.7 KHz filter.
73,
... Joe, W4TV
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