[Elecraft] Co-ax for the K2
Doug Person
doug at northroutt.net
Tue Nov 13 10:32:37 EST 2007
Don and All,
I agree that many of the RG-59 and RG-6 coax available will work just
fine. In two cases I found RG-59 CATV-type coax purchased at a big box
store that showed real signs of heat-stress after a few months of
operation at 100+ watts.
My observation is that quality and suitability of typical RG-59
CATV-type coax varies widely. Some, certainly not *all*, may not be
suitable for amateur transmission service. And I'm quite sure that when
the stuff sold in poly bags and off the racks in the mass-merchandisers
was manufactured, the materials selected was *not* based on its ability
to handle 100 watts or more of rf.
Doug -- K0DXV
I
Don Wilhelm wrote:
> Doug,
>
> I beg to differ. There are physical properties that give rise to the
> characteristic impedance which are related to the dielectric
> properties and the relative conductor diameters for the center
> conductor and the braid. These same properties will create a
> particular RF voltage handling characteristic for the coax in question
> (or any coax for that matter).
>
> The real difference in coax quality is the shielding percentage of the
> outer braid. That has nothing to do with the RF voltage handling, but
> it certainly has a lot to do with the leakage from the coax. In the
> extreme, a coaxial cable could have similar leakage characteristics as
> open wire line, but again that is not related to the RF voltage
> handling characteristics.
>
> So look for a coax that has 90% or greater braid coverage. There is
> the 'quad shield' RG6 that is quite good in shielding characteristics,
> but I do not know if it is available in white jacket material.
>
> As it has been mentioned, the white jacket is not as UV protective as
> the black, so for use indoors, it really does not matter, but outside,
> use the cable jacket that is rated for UV protection.
>
> 73,
> Don W3FPR
>
> Doug Person wrote:
>> There are many types of cable designated RG-6 and RG-59. Many are
>> not designed to handle rf voltages typical of ham transmissions. My
>> suggestion is to be *careful* what you select. Good quality RG-59,
>> the type broadly used by hams many years ago, is hard to find right
>> now. We're not talking about what the cable companies are using -
>> we're talking about what you can buy at Wal-Mart or Home Depot.
>>
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