[Elecraft] K2 PLL trouble
Ken Lotts
ken at lotts.net
Mon May 9 00:34:05 EDT 2005
I have reached the "Alignment and Test, Part II" for the RF board.
This is where the PLL & BFO alignment takes place.
The PLL reference Oscillator alignment went very well with 12,1098.18 kHz
measured and a 12.81 kHz range.
The VCO test at TP1 however resulted in no frequency reading with either
internal or external frequency counter.
The DC voltage measured at the left edge of R30 never changes when I adjust
L30 or the VFO freq (8.015 VDC).
I measured the voltage at all the VCO varactors and only D16 & D17 show
change, the other varactors (D21-D26) are all locked in at 8.015 VDC.
D16 & D17 voltages actually just jump at certain VFO points... The 12-bit
DAC does the same thing at it's output (as expected) I wouldn't say that
they actually track the VFO display. adjustment of L30 does not have any
affect on anything.
Detailed voltage readings in the PLL circuit:
U4 voltage readings
MC145170 (U4)
===================
pin 1 = 2.1788 VDC
pin 2 = 2.2925 VDC
pin 3 = 0.0041 VDC
pin 4 = 2.4677 VDC
pin 5 = 4.9861 VDC
pin 6 = 4.9861 VDC
pin 7 = 4.9861 VDC ??
pin 8 = 0.1087 VDC
pin 9 = 0.0007 VDC
pin 10 = 0.0007 VDC
pin 11 = 0.0002 VDC
pin 12 = 0.0000 VDC
pin 13 = 0.0012 VDC ??
pin 14 = 4.8343 VDC
pin 14 = 4.8343 VDC
pin 16 = 4.8343 VDC
U5 voltage readings
LTC1451 (U5)
===================
pin 1 = 4.9887 VDC ??
pin 2 = 0.0011 VDC ??
pin 3 = 4.9887 VDC
pin 4 = 4.8512 VDC
pin 5 = 0.0000 VDC
pin 6 = 2.0470 VDC
pin 7 = 4.0874 VDC
pin 8 = 4.8512 VDC
U6 voltage readings
LMC662 (U6)
===================
pin 1 = 7.685 VDC
pin 2 = 4.0875 VDC
pin 3 = 4.0873 VDC
pin 4 = 0.0000 VDC
pin 5 = 4.0554 VDC
pin 6 = 0.0011 VDC ??
pin 7 = 8.015 VDC
pin 8 = 8.025 VDC
The BFO test is also a wee bit out of range.
The upper freq is 4917.81 (OK)
The lower freq is 4915.04 (HI)
I am thinking that there is probably some central theme that is afoot
causing all this difficulty.
I will find it soon enough.. But maybe someone has some insight to speed
things along..
Any ideas?
Ken Lotts
aa7jc
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