[Elecraft] VCO voltages for 160m band??
G3VVT at aol.com
G3VVT at aol.com
Tue Sep 14 23:27:44 EDT 2004
K2 serial no. 4168 for which the tests were reported does not have the K60XV
installed. The use of 5MHz frequencies in the UK are only available by issue
of a special licence to a restricted number amateurs for experimental
purposes on USB only.
4000kHz had the highest of the VCO control voltage measured when completing
alignment at 6.85V with my particular K2. When meeting the minimum
recommended VCO control voltage of 1.50V at 7000kHz, a watch on the readings at 4000kHz
had to be considered at the same time. Bringing the 7000kHz VCO voltage much
above 1.50V resulted in the voltage at 4000kHz exceeding the Elecraft K2
manual recommended maximum of 7.50V.
The AGC threshold adjustment was done after noting postings on the reflector
on the subject a few months back pointing out the method of testing. I found
my K2 exhibited the rise in background when switching the AGC off compared
to that with AGC on (when testing under quiet band conditions).
Don, W3FPR in his reply has apparently misread the reason for testing at the
various AGC threshold voltages.
The original new setting tried was 3.60V as on first observation this
appeared to fulfil the AGC threshold requirement. However when tested with the
bench signal generator at 7100kHz, I found that compared with the initial AGC
threshold setting of 3.80V the level needed to give S9 on the K2 with the preamp
off had dropped from 63uV PD to 25uV. This was after careful adjustment of
the S LO and S HI required as per the K2 Alignment Instructions posted on
Don's web site. (Very well worth keeping a copy of this with your K2 manual) This
three fold increase in S meter sensitivity was not really welcome as I had
tried to keep all my receivers at 50uV for S9 where practical.
A new start was made to find the optimum setting for the AGC threshold
setting.
With this I adopted the following when testing:
1. The antenna input was terminated to prevent any external noise
influencing the results.
2. The K2 preamp was switched on.
3. The receiver audio O/P was monitored by headphones to more easily detect
the slight change of audio level AGC on to off. (probably a sensitive scope
would have done the same test)
With these conditions in place it appeared with K2 #4168 that the optimum
setting for the AGC threshold worked out at 3.70V. Again the S LO and S HI were
reset to compensate for the changed AGC threshold voltage and a new test was
done for S9. With the preamp off it came out at 40uV PD (-75dBm) which much
closer at -2dB compared to the standard I use of 50uV PD (-73dBm) for S9.
The changes to the readings noted for S9 are only given as an observation to
the changes seen with the three AGC threshold voltages tested at, though
could be significant where a disparity of S meter readings between various K2
are noted. The absolute accuracy of my bench generator is unknown, though does
compare favourably with a Marconi 2955 Communications Monitor which had a
much later calibration date. Sending my test equipment for calibration is a
luxury beyond my means these days now after joining the band of the retired.
Bob, G3VVT
K2 #4168
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