[CW] 1BCG The Transatlantic Tests of 1921 Special Event
David J. Ring, Jr.
djringjr at gmail.com
Sat Sep 4 22:50:14 EDT 2021
http://1bcg.org/1BCG/
1BCG.org <http://1bcg.org/1BCG/>
The Transatlantic Tests of 1921 Special Event
* The 1BCG Special Event <http://1bcg.org/1BCG/>
* The 1921 Transmitter
<http://1bcg.org/1BCG/the-original-1bcg-transmitter/>
* The 1996 Replica Transmitter
<http://1bcg.org/1BCG/the-1996-replica-transmitter/>
* The 2021 Special Event Transmitter
<http://1bcg.org/1BCG/the-special-event-transmitter/>
The 1BCG Special Event
2021 marks the 100th year anniversary of the historic Transatlantic
Tests. On December 11, 2021 the American Radio Relay League, The Radio
Club of America and the Antique Wireless Association will recreate these
historic transmissions on 160 meters near the same location that was
used in 1921, using a replica transmitter constructed by volunteers at
the Antique Wireless Association. This special event is your opportunity
to relive a historic moment in amateur radio history.
The operating schedule and frequency for the 1BCG Transatlantic Tests
Special Event has not been established.
Additional details will be posted here when they are available.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Click an image for more information on the Transatlantic Tests
The Antique Wireless Association
<https://www.antiquewireless.org/homepage/history-1921-12-11/>The
Antique Wireless Association
THe American Radio Relay League <http://www.arrl.org/transatlantic>The
American Radio Relay League
The Radio Club of America
<https://www.radioclubofamerica.org/content.aspx?page_id=22&club_id=500767&module_id=475160>The
Radio Club of America
<http://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Wireless-Age/Wireless-Age-1922-03.pdf>The
Far Call by Paul Godley, page 17 in the March, 1922 Wireless Age
*
The Background Story
*
In 1921, on December 9, 10, 11, radio amateurs who were members of
both the Radio Club of America (RCA) and the American Radio Relay
League (ARRL) successfully spanned the Atlantic Ocean for the first
time, from the United States to Ardrossan Scotland, with Morse code
signals. Not only were the signals heard in Scotland, but also in
Amsterdam Holland (3600 miles), England, Germany, Puerto Rico,
Vancouver British Columbia in Canada, Catalina island California
(2470 mi.), and the State of Washington.
*
The transmitter on the U.S. side, station 1BCG, was located in a 10
ft. x 14 ft. wooden hut in a farmer’s field in Greenwich
Connecticut. The transmitter had an input power of 990 watts, a T
cage antenna, 100 feet long and 70 feet high with a radial
counterpoise, and the wavelength used was 230 meters (1.3 MHz).
*
This Transatlantic Test Project, which was conceived of by radio
amateurs, proved that even with modest equipment, the Atlantic Ocean
could be spanned with shortwave signals, opening up improved
communications for many more purposes. These "short" wavelengths
below 200 meters had been considered useless by commercial and
governmental interests, resulting in the Radio Act of 1912 banning
amateur activity in the wavelengths longer than 200 meters. As a
result of the successful efforts of radio amateurs in Transatlantic
Test Project , over the last 100 years many experimenters and
inventors became focused on continually improving wireless
technologies and devices. The direct results of that inventing are
the smart phones, smart watches, smart TVs, wireless Internet
routers, GPS tracking devices, and Bluetooth headsets, all of which
depend on wireless technologies. Those pioneers 100 years ago could
never have envisioned the way society has been enabled and
transformed by wireless!
*
View the AWA Classic Documentary
of the Transatlantic Tests of 1921
*
<https://www.radioclubofamerica.org/content.aspx?page_id=22&club_id=500767&module_id=475160>
<https://www.antiquewireless.org/homepage/history-1921-12-11/>
<http://www.arrl.org/transatlantic>
*
<https://www.youtube.com/AntiqueWirelessMuseum>
This website is brought to you by The Antique Wireless Museum
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