[CW] Fwd: QRL? Or the old American "C" Are you busy?
Richard Knoppow
1oldlens1 at ix.netcom.com
Wed Feb 5 15:47:57 EST 2020
OOOPS, red fact department. I said ampersand but that is &
not @. There may be an older name for @ but I always heard it
called just "at". This is what happens if you post without
enough coffee.
The & symbol exists in Continental code as E S just as 30
(end of work) survives as SK except for the long final dash.
On 2/5/2020 12:21 PM, D.J.J. Ring, Jr. wrote:
> Ampersand (&) has a Morse symbol in American Morse, it is
> . ... That is one dot then the longer intercharacter space of
> American Morse that was used in the letters C O R Y and Z, then
> three dots.
>
> @ used to be called officially "commercial at". It's also called
> "at" or "each" if we had to send a telegram with it, we were
> supposed to send "circle-a".
>
> Best wishes,
>
> David
>
>
>
> On Wed, Feb 5, 2020, 14:53 Richard Knoppow
> <1oldlens1 at ix.netcom.com <mailto:1oldlens1 at ix.netcom.com>> wrote:
>
> This is pretty much what I've seen except that parenthesis
> are given as -.--.- () both opening and closing. Brackets are
> really a different symbol [ ]
> The @ symbol AFAIK has always been called an ampersand.
> Why
> is a new term necessary? However, its a useful addition.
> The semi-colon and colon-dash :- appears in the list for
> American Morse but evidently was never assigned for
> Continental
> Morse.
>
> On 2/5/2020 6:58 AM, D.J.J. Ring, Jr. wrote:
> > I correct myself. Semicolon wasn't allowed.
> >
> > Rec. ITU-R M.1677-1 3 1.1.3 Punctuation marks and
> > miscellaneous signs
> > Full stop (period)
> > ................................................. [ . ] .
> − . −
> > . −
> > Comma
> >
> ................................................................
>
> > [ , ] − − . . − − Colon or division
> > sign......................................... [ : ] − − −
> . .
> > . Question mark (note of interrogation or request for
> > repetition of a transmission not understood...... [?] . .
> − − .
> > .
> >
> Apostrophe..........................................................
>
> > [ ’ ] . − − − − . Hyphen or dash or subtraction sign
> > .................. [ - ] − . . . . − Fraction bar or
> > division sign............................... [ / ] − . . − .
> > Left-hand bracket (parenthesis).........................
> [ ( ]
> > − . − − . Right-hand bracket
> > (parenthesis)....................... [ ) ] − . − − . −
> > Inverted commas (quotation marks) (before and after the
> > words)
> >
> ..................................................................
>
> > [“ ”] . − . . − . Double
> >
> hyphen.....................................................
> [=]
> > − . . . −
> >
> Understood................................................................
>
> > . . . − . Error (eight
> >
> dots)....................................................... .
> > . . . . . . . Cross or addition
> > sign......................................... [+] . − . − .
> > Invitation to
> > transmit................................................
> − . −
> > Wait
> >
> ..........................................................................
>
> > . − . . .
> > End of work
> >
> ..............................................................
> > . . . − . − Starting signal (to precede every
> > transmission)... − . − . − Multiplication
> > sign.............................................. [×] −
> . . −
> > Commercial at @ sign ………(acrobase)…………… [@] . −−.−.
> >
> > Vocabulary note: In December 2002, the French General
> Committee
> > on Terminology approved the term “arobase” for the @ symbol
> > used in e-mail addresses.
> >
> > 2 Spacing and length of the signals
> > 2.1 A dash is equal to three dots.
> > 2.2 The space between the signals forming the same letter is
> > equal to one dot.
> > 2.3 The space between two letters is equal to three dots.
> > 2.4 The space between two words is equal to seven dots.
> >
> > =30=
> >
> >
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>
> --
> Richard Knoppow
> 1oldlens1 at ix.netcom.com <mailto:1oldlens1 at ix.netcom.com>
> WB6KBL
>
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--
Richard Knoppow
1oldlens1 at ix.netcom.com
WB6KBL
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