[CW] Fwd: [BrassPounders] Interesting subject!!
George Maurer
kiteman at vom.com
Wed Jan 11 01:14:28 EST 2006
Ah ha, that clears up a misunderstanding I had. I remember reading an article
some 50 years ago that described the signal as being sent as SOSOSOS. . .. All
else I remember being as David J. Ring, Jr. wrote. It makes more sense the way
he sites it.
73
George k6ite
On 11 Jan 2006 at 0:52, David J. Ring, Jr. wrote:
> Ed, you might want to post this to the NOGA reflector for me as it will help
> end the spread of wrong information.
>
> CQD was the Marconi Wireless Company's signal for Distress which was adopted
> in 1904.
>
> SOS was adopted at the Berlin Telegraphic Conference as the International
> Distress signal in 1906. (German wireless regulations had adopted SOS a
> year earlier in 1905, the German equivalent of CQ was SOE)
>
> The signal "CQ" was used preceeding broadcast messages such as time signals
> on the telegraph landlines.
>
> Use of the Marconi CQD lingered on with the British ships and Chief Radio
> Officer of the "Titanic" (Callsign: MGY) Jack Phillips sent out CQD first,
> then at the suggestion of 2nd R/O Harold Bride, he sent out the
> international distress signal.
>
> Neither CQD or SOS have any meaning, they are simply signals. They stand
> for nothing else. They do NOT stand for "Come Quick Danger" or "Save Our
> Souls" - these cute associations were made up and have NO basis in
> historical fact.
>
> SOS is simply a signal consisting of three dots three dashes three dots.
>
> According to international radio regulations, the three dashes are to be
> sent elongated. Common practice is to elongate the dashes to double to
> triple a normal dash.
>
> SOS is sent as one continuous signal. It is NOT sent as S O S (three
> individual letters) it is sent as
> dit-dit-dit-daaaaaaaaah-daaaaaaaaah-daaaaaaaaah-dit-dit-dit. SOS is
> repeated three times and this group is followed by the signal for "General
> Call" or CQ.
>
> Thus the ship "Prinsendam" (callsign PJTA) sent out her SOS on October 4,
> 1980 thus:
>
> SOS SOS SOS CQ CQ CQ DE PJTA PJTA PJTA = PASSENGER SHIP PRINSENDAM/PJTA ON
> FIRE IN POSITION ... ... ...
>
> There is an excellent article about this by Neal McEwan, K5RW on the
> internet:
> http://www.telegraph-office.com/pages/arc2-2.html
>
> Neal used some great sources, including one of the most knowledgeable men on
> Morse Code and its use, Don de Neuf, WA1STO (SK), a friend of mine who was
> President of Press Wireless, a radio based news transmission service (they
> did what Associated Press did on the Morse wire). Don was a fabulous morse
> operator.
>
> 73
>
> David J. Ring, Jr.
> N1EA
>
>
>
>
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