[CW] "Amp Sequencer"
N2EY at aol.com
N2EY at aol.com
Wed May 18 21:03:01 EDT 2005
In a message dated 5/18/05 7:52:20 PM Eastern Daylight Time, n1ea at arrl.net
writes:
> Recently I saw in "QST" an advertisement for a new "Amp Sequencer".
>
> http://netcertus.com/cgi-bin/netc/net.cgi?page=ampsequencer
>
> This sequencer acts immediately on the keying pulse from the key (or from
> the Push-to-Talk keying line) to close the relays on an r.f. amplifier (it
> also handles sequencing the switching of additional preamps), then delaying
> via a buffer the keying signal to the transmitter (transceiver) by an
> adjustable delay (or a factory default delay) to allow the amplifier relays
> to close, then the transceiver to be keyed, r.f. to be generated and
> amplified, then after the key (or PTT) is released, the amplifier is
> switched off after the adjustable delay (or factory default delay), the
> preamp is turned back on.
>
> What it amouns to is about a 10 ms delay before the start of the CW, and a
> equal delay in holding the amplifier on.
Is this meant for true QSK, or simply as a foolproof form of TATTOO
(Transmitter Automatic Turner On-er/Offer)?
>
> The web page says that 10 ms delay isn't objectable, but I would think that
> a 250 ms (1/4 of a second) would be nutty, but I don't know.
>
> Is a 10 ms delay before you hear audio for your keyer irritating? 60 wpm
> has 25 dots per second, which means it has a pulse length of 1/50 of a
> second (1:1 dot:space ratio). 1/50 of a second is .02 seconds or 20 ms. So
>
> perhaps at 60 wpm where the delay is 50% of the dot it might be irratated.
>
Vacuum relay can do a lot faster than 10 ms.
> But the delay could be eliminated (to the ear) by using an external keyer,
> you hear the audio, the amplifier switches, the delayed key pulse goes to
> the transceiver, (you have to turn the sidetone off) and the r.f. goes out
> for 10 ms longer than the keyer is making a noise, then the amplifier turns
> off.
>
> Sounds sweet.
>
> Any better units out there?
>
The modern trick for QSK is to use vacuum relays or PIN switches, and a rig
that is set up for separate rx antenna input, so only one relay has to switch.
> I have an old National Radio NCL-2000 amplifier which is tuned grid, tuned
> plate (not grounded-grid) and runs two 8122 RCA ceramic tubes.
>
> I'd like to run QSK but I don't want to hot switch the amplifer.
btw, the NCL 2000 is grid driven, but has a passive grid circuit.
73 de Jim, N2EY
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