[Collins] 30L-1 Repair
Dr. Gerald N. Johnson
geraldj at netins.net
Fri Jul 4 17:10:19 EDT 2014
The cathode circuit and band switch is indeed suspect, but so are the
tubes and the grid bypassing. These tubes from the late 1930 have
relatively long leads on the grids and the grounded grid circuit depends
on getting those grids effectively grounded. A change of grid bypass
capacitor type or lead length may contribute to the problem or 811A made
primarily for audio applications may contribute. 20 to 30 MHz was high
enough in the 30s that the power rating of the 811A was already reduced
from its low frequency rating.
I note in the Collins 30L1 manual that they want a 20.5 foot long piece
of RG58C/U between the exciter and the linear. Rumor has it that had
some effect on linearity, but it also might have a big effect on match,
being about 1/2 wavelength at 20 meters in polyethylene coax, not foamed
coax. And will improve the SWR seen at the exciter just from the loss in
that coax. The round trip loss would be about 0.8 dB reducing the
reflected power a bit. And interacting with the input tune circuit to
affect the match seen at the exciter end of that coax.
As noted recently on this forum mica capacitors are pretty good but can
fail. Check to see if the whole slug in in the coil, if it got broken
off or a wrong slug inserted it won't tune properly either.
Unfortunately the parts list doesn't give the measured inductance range
of the coil to check for the proper slug.
73, Jerry, K0CQ, Technical Adviser to the Collins Radio Association
On 7/3/2014 3:30 PM, Tom wrote:
> Hi All,
>
> Posted here before about this but have a follow up question.
>
> I've been told that the problem is not the tuned input ckt. but the 811
> tubes. I fully admit that I'm not an expert on RF Amps, BUT it has good
> output on all bands except 20M. The tuned input on 20M will not go below
> 4 or 5 : 1 , all other inputs go to 1:1. I kind of think that if the
> problem is isolated to just the 20M tuned input that the logical
> "suspect" is one of the caps in the tuned input ckt. or am I incorrect
> and the 811's are the suspect? I "do realize" that the 811's are easier
> to change out, but it still doesn't compute in my ole brain.
>
> Thanks for everyone's feedback on this.
>
> Tom W1ALZ
>
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