[Boatanchors] CMOS Failure
Glenn Little WB4UIV
glennmaillist at bellsouth.net
Sun Mar 17 13:53:30 EDT 2019
This is functional:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=66hPg_r4IOw
73
Glenn
WB4UIV
On 3/17/2019 1:24 PM, Bill Cromwell wrote:
> Well golly,
>
> I have a couple of coffee cans full of new-old-stock CMOS. I am
> wondering if I should dump all of that or take the trouble to run some
> functional testing. I have a big stack of vacuum tubes and all of them
> pass minimal testing (or they are gone). Aside from designing Arduino
> routines for the various ICs does anybody have suggestions where to
> look? I am NOT buying a kilobucks tester for a couple of coffee cans
> full of old chips. Buying new ones would be much more cost effective.
> Building something like an arduino test board would have more value
> with the mental exercise and the reusable/reprogrammable parts. Have
> the routines already been worked out?
>
> 73,
>
> Bill KU8H
>
> On 3/17/19 1:10 PM, Rob Atkinson wrote:
>> Possibly inferior manufacturing conditions. Or, the case holding the
>> chip isn't perfectly sealed. These two problems are the enemy of
>> components going back a long time and are not tied exclusively to
>> CMOS. CMOS failure is the Achilles heel for other items, especially
>> anything with a custom designed and manufactured chip. Kenwood
>> TS-850 for example.
>>
>> It would be interesting to note if the failed chips always are from
>> one manufacturer.
>>
>> The good news for the 9100 is that the bad chips must be common
>> components that can be replaced.
>>
>> This is interesting
>> https://www.edn.com/electronics-news/4382044/What-Causes-Semiconductor-Devices-to-Fail-
>>
>> Scroll down to the bullet point:
>> "A discharge causes “latch-up” in a CMOS device due to triggering of
>> silicon-controlled rectifiers (SCRs). "
>>
>> 73
>>
>> Rob
>> K5UJ
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sun, Mar 17, 2019 at 11:33 AM Paul Christensen <w9ac at arrl.net> wrote:
>>>
>>> While repairing items from the 1980s decade, I've found several
>>> instances of
>>> failed CMOS logic gates. Just recently, I repaired an Orban 9100B
>>> audio
>>> processor that had three bad CMOS chips.
>>>
>>> Each CMOS device is in an intra-stage part of the processor, meaning
>>> they
>>> are not exposed to the outside environment as is the case when
>>> connected to
>>> an input or output jack where conditioning is minimal or
>>> non-existent. The
>>> power supply tests fine. Regulated voltages are spot-on and supply
>>> ripple
>>> is less than 1mV RMS. Internal temperatures are warm, but not
>>> excessively
>>> hot.
>>>
>>> This is only the most recent occurrence. I've seen similar failures
>>> in the
>>> last few years. Does anyone on the list have an understanding of the
>>> failure mechanism?
>>>
>>> Paul, W9AC
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Glenn Little ARRL Technical Specialist QCWA LM 28417
Amateur Callsign: WB4UIV wb4uiv at arrl.net AMSAT LM 2178
QTH: Goose Creek, SC USA (EM92xx) USSVI LM NRA LM SBE ARRL TAPR
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