[Boatanchors] SSB Generation - Phasing VS Filter Opinion Sought
Robert Nickels
ranickel at comcast.net
Fri Jul 19 18:00:31 EDT 2019
Having been a SWL and first licensed in 1965 I remember that well,
because AM was still commonly heard and the HT-37 was the SSB
transmitter that sounded most AM-like. If we look at the schematic
(found on BAMA) the audio section is not unlike most AM transmitters of
that era (before hammy mods to replace all the coupling caps with .1uF
for the "broadcast quality sound"). I haven't swept one but I'd guess
the audio bandpass will be pretty flat up to 3 kHz which will preserve
the highs needed for good intelligibility. It's considered good
practice in a phasing rig to include a lowpass filter before the phase
shift network to prevent splatter and the HT-37 has a simple pi section
filter using a pair of .1uF caps and a 50mH inductor. I put them in
Elsie and the response is flat to 3kHz and down 6dB at 10khz:
https://i.imgur.com/2TX3UIS.png
This audio bandpass means that pretty much all speech-range frequencies
that get to the mic jack will be reproduced and not clipped by the skirt
of a filter. And since audio response is a function of the design,
the "sound" of a phasing rig will not change much over time, whereas
carrier oscillator crystals to drift and shift frequency with age, and
either aren't properly aligned or end up drifting out of range of the
alignment trimmers or the filter crystals themselves shift frequency
which results in some filter rigs sounding bad (the "soup can" filters
in the early Drake transceivers are notorious for this).
It would be easy to use an external audio processor to change the sound
of a phasing rig, but I prefer to plug in a big honking chrome dynamic
mic and let people remark on the audio quality.
73 Bob W9RAN
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