[Boatanchors] Electronic TR Switch?
Garey Barrell
k4oah at mindspring.com
Sun May 1 18:03:03 EDT 2005
The best "electronic" T-R switch I ever used was the W3DM design from
June 1957 QST. The same unit was later sold commercially as the Lynmar
TRS-1. It was a simple 6AH6 with a toroidal (rare in those days)
"broadband" output transformer to drive the receiver. The switch was
designed to be mounted INSIDE the transmitter, (plenty of room in there
back then,) and the grid of the tube was coupled to the INPUT side of
the transmitter Pi-net via a very small capacitor, typically 1-3 pF.
This method of connection was vastly superior to the more typical
connection to the transmitter output connector. Of course it DID
require that you were not afraid to open the cabinet of your transmitter
to install it. It obtained filament and B+ voltage from the
transmitter, so no additional power supply was needed.
The advantages of this method were that 1, the grid was tapped at a MUCH
higher impedance point, allowing much lighter coupling; 2, any harmonics
generated by the grid of the 6AH6 being driven overdriven had to get
past the Pi-net of the transmitter and any other LP filter applied
externally; and 3, some gain on received signals was provided by the
step-UP of the "reverse" Pi-net. It did require that the Pi-net be
tuned at least close to the receive frequency, usually noticed when the
band you just switched to was "dead". A quick peaking of the received
signal with the transmitter controls soon restored order, and left the
transmitter at least near where it needed to be for transmitting.
I used one _heavily_ for a couple of years, (you can't beat full QSK
for handling traffic,) in a suburban area with a TV antenna on every
house with not a single TVI complaint. Transmitter was a Globe Chief
90 with an HQ-129X receiver to a "long wire" (untuned) antenna on 80
through 10 M.
73, Garey - K4OAH
Atlanta
Drake C-Line Service Manual
<http://hr99.home.mindspring.com/R-4C_Servicez/>
StephenTetorka at cs.com wrote:
>Good Observation about TVI.
>
>The 1970 ARRL handbook - which does not have my solid state version - does
>clearly say " the preceding t.r. switches generate harmonics when their grid
>circuits are driven positive, and these harmonics can cause TVI...."
>
>In order to work, the grid are driven positive when the transmitter is 'on'!!
>
>R,
>Steve
>
>
>
More information about the Boatanchors
mailing list