Hello Jan,
My comment in-line below:
Al,
Thank you for sharing a great presentation.
I would like to ask about the following matters:
(1) On p. 14 of your presentation, there is an example of the YG
transmitter radiation. And on p. 15 there is a pilot's decode
card. I assume that the latter was binding, so if the aircraft was
flying exactly south of the aircraft carrier, the pilot would hear
letter D in Morse code. Right?
Wrong! If you hear "D" you are due north of the ship, and "180" is
the heading you fly to get to the ship.
(2) What exactly was the ZBX? Was that the ARR-2 receiver's alias?
I don't really know. But, that makes sense.
(3) Considering that most WW II naval fighters were fitted with
the ZB (or ARR-1) in a place inaccessible by the pilot, does it
mean that the set had to be manually tuned by the "ground crew"
before take off? If yes, do you know about examples where
vibration contributed to frequency drift during flight making the
reception impossible and the set unusable to help return to the
aircraft carrier?
Yes, in some cases the system was tuned by the ground crew. I have
no information on stability. However, the ZB/ARR-1 is a
tuned-radio-frequency architecture (as opposed to a superhet.), so I
assume it was pretty broad, so probably stayed on frequency.
(4) Practically, what was the maximum range away from the aircraft
carrier from which a pilot could pick up the YE signals? Ca. 150
miles or more?
As I mention on p17, Range 275 miles at 15,000 feet.
73,
AL
73,
Jan SP5XZG
W dniu 16.04.2025 o 02:21, Al Klase pisze:
My PowerPoint on YE/ZB homing HERE
<https://www.skywaves.ar88.net/
Presentations/YE-ZB%20Presentation.pdf>. - AL
On 4/15/2025 8:12 PM, MARK DORNEY wrote:
The R-24/ARC-5 beacon receiver had a
very short lived military career. It was being replaced by the
R-4/ARR-2 starting in late 1944. The R-4/ ARR-2 combined the
beacon receivers ( R-23 and R-24 ) with the US Navy ZB Homing
adapter. And the ZB homing device went out of USN service in
about 1960. It was replaced by VOR and TACAN.
The Navy really didn’t require a receiver using a directional
loop. The Transmitter used with the ZB adapter ( YE
transmitter ) used a directional antenna to send a different
cw letter, as well as a transmitter specific identifier (
again in cw ) every 30 degrees of the of the 360 degree
rotation of the directional transmitter antenna. The
pilot/navigator simply had to listen for what letter they
heard on their headset to know their position in relation to
their landing field ( normally an aircraft carrier )
The R-23/ARC-5 and R-24/ARC-5 were set up to use a loop
antenna. The ARA CBY-46145 and BC-946 ( SCR-274-N) were set up
for a single antenna lead. The R-4/ARR-2 also had a single
antenna lead.
Mark D.
WW2RDO
“In matters of style, float with the current. In matters of
Principle, stand like a rock. “. - Thomas Jefferson
Sent from my iPhone
On Apr 15, 2025, at 2:10 PM, robert meadows
<[email protected]> wrote:
Not really rare, just the latest iteration of the receivers,
from my memory of reading the US Navy manuals on the radios.
In fact, I have a control for the Broadcast receiver that is
the standard ARINC width.
From memory, the USN didn't standardize the ARC/ARA radios
until early 1960s.
R
On Tuesday, April 15, 2025 at 02:03:23 PM EDT, J Mcvey via
ARC5 <[email protected]> wrote:
I never saw one of those (ARC?) broadcast receivers with the
loop option.
That's a rare beast.
The Arc beacon receivers all had the loop option. I've seen
lots of those.
On Tuesday, April 15, 2025 at 11:35:05 AM EDT, Al Klase
<[email protected]> wrote:
Gang,
Recent discussion of CBY-46145 and BC-946B bring to mind my
experience with R-24/ARC-5 as a BCB DX receiver.
<2012 DX Station.jpg>
Here's my log from our radio club's DX contest back in 2012:
<ARC-5 1-22-2012.png>
Sadly, YVKS has been QRT for a while now.
95% of the time you'll bemuch better off with a tuned loop
rather than a wire antenna.
More info here:
https://www.skywaves.ar88.net/homebrew/ARC-5_PS/ ARC-5_PS.html
<https://www.skywaves.ar88.net/homebrew/ARC-5_PS/
ARC-5_PS.html>
Have fun,
AL
--
Al Klase - N3FRQ
Jersey City, NJ
http://www.skywaves.ar88.net/
<http://www.skywaves.ar88.net/>