Hi Wayne,
The simple answer is yes. I have used multipliers to feed the high negative for several scope-type devices when the main transformer was replaced with one of the proper physical size that did not have the low current high voltage tap.(Hallicrafters SP-44, BC-1031C panoramic adapter, and PCA-200 panoramic adapter, two out of three given to me since the power transformer was blown) Worked fine since the current requirement was tiny. I usually added a resistor such as a 10K in series just in case my multiplier shorted. Capacitors were often high voltage ceramics of 0.01 to 0.1.
For higher current applications such as the quadrupler I used for the command receiver, the caps were in the order of hundreds of uF. I mentioned the re-used 330 uF at 200 volts caps from a pair of junk personal computer supplies. And that's the secret. A multiplier intended for scope high voltage cannot provide the current necessary for anything beyond a couple of milliamps due to the minimal capacitor size.
73 de Rich KB8TAD