[ARC5] Solid State 6AL5
Bob kb8tq
kb8tq at n1k.org
Mon Feb 5 14:01:17 EST 2018
Hi
The “forward voltage” characteristics of a vacuum tube diode are *very* different than the
forward voltage curves of a solid state diode. That will make a big difference in something
like an AGC circuit. It also makes a big difference in a power supply. There also are subtle
differences between vacuum tube diodes and even things like a grid used as a diode.
Back in the days when we all shopped at PolyPacks, solid state diodes were not quite what
they are today. Leakage, capacitance, and reverse voltage numbers are all a bit different on
modern stuff than they were “back then”. What you may have from that era - who knows ….
The simple answer is: Yes, you can convert a tube radio to solid state. It is not anywhere near
as easy as it looks at first. There are a lot of things to consider and work out. It’s easier to
do at audio than at RF, but still not quite “just drop this part in there” sort of stuff.
Bob
> On Feb 5, 2018, at 12:17 PM, Bill Cromwell <wrcromwell at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Wayne,
>
> I have not tried that approach for signal diodes. I wonder if there are substantial differences between tube and solid state circuits for agc detectors, AM detectors, etc. If I remember, when I get time I will look. One obvious (to me) difference is the reverse voltage (avalanche) and reverse leakage in the solid state devices. That could make a big difference in the required circuits.
>
> I have mounted rectifier diodes on octal plugs and directly plugged them into sockets in place of 5U4*, 5Y3*, etc power rectifier tubes. Discounting the different forward voltage drop in the vacuum devices the solid state devices perform as expected. If we pay attention to that reverse leakage and breakdown factor it *should* work for signal diodes.
>
> I always look at the ratings of parts 'downstream' from the silicon replacement diodes to assure they can tolerate higher voltages. I recall a time or two replacing some filter caps that might have already been right on the ragged edge.
>
> 73,
>
> Bill KU8H
>
> On 02/05/2018 11:20 AM, Robert Eleazer wrote:
>> Anyone ever try to use a solid state 6AL5, or to make one using solid
>> state diodes? I have couple of solid state ones that I think came from
>> Poly Paks. From what I recall they did not do well when I tried them in
>> a circuit. The same comment applies to 6H6; have you tried a solid
>> state approach?
>>
>> Wayne
>> WB5WSV
>>
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> --
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