[ARC5] BC-456 and the microphone circuit. (Was reverse engineering the BC-456)
Leslie Smith
vk2bcu at operamail.com
Sun Mar 19 18:27:28 EDT 2017
Fellow list-readers.
Looking at the circuit diagram Fig 27-1 and the parts list I see:
The carbon mic is in series with two resistors, R-54 and R-66. Para 9-f
states the R-66 is normally "out" of the circuit, and gives instructions
to check this is so.
R-66 has a value of 360 ohms.
The transformer has the following characteristics:
Primary resistance: 280 ohms. Turns ratio 1:10 (step-up)
Not stated: impedance step up: 1:100, but this is easily calculated.
The circuit is fed with the heater supply: 24V,
This suggests the mike current is in the order of 20 to 50mA
I understand that the output to the 1625 (grid) is in the order of 3 to
10 volts.
This suggests (by inspection and commonsense) that the gain of the PA
stage is in the order of x40 to x100.
(Perhaps less if the modulation transformer has a significant turns
ratio).
The thing is this: The mic jack is mounted on the FT-451-A control box.
What other arrangements do people here use when the BC-456 modulator or
FT-451-A aren't available?
Les Smith.
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