[ARC5] Reverse engineeing the BC 456
J Mcvey
ac2eu at yahoo.com
Sun Mar 19 13:12:18 EDT 2017
Got a link to that subject?
Meanwhile, I've been doing some baseline tests on what amplitude is produced by a carbon mike.Here's what i found with a "whistle test" ( whistling a tone in the mike)power supply 18VDC and a load resistor of 300 ohms . This simulates the 60ma current limit supplied by the BC456.
After several tries, the best amplitude from the T-17 was about 1.12 volts p-p.
Doing the same test with an old telephone carbon element yielded over 3 volts p-p.
I suspect that the T-17 is supposed to be more like the telephone element and that's why the modulation is so weak.
The electrets I've tested only give me about 70-100mv for the same test. Could have sworn I seen a lot higher outputs than that.
looks like this is going to need an amp with an emitter follower to work.
I'm working on the premise that 4v-pp will definitely over-drive the modulator. What say you folks?
On Sunday, March 19, 2017 8:34 AM, John Hutchins <jphutch60bj at gmail.com> wrote:
Chris - there was many recent emails, last year, on milsurplus at mailman.qth.net on this subject. Schematic and parts list.
Hutch
On 3/18/2017 2:45 PM, Chris Bowne wrote:
Many years back someone had a simple circuit published in ER of an electret element mic and I believe a source follower low impedance output stage with appropriate gain ahead of it to provide more than ample drive for the various WW2 sets that were designed to be used with a T-17 carbon mic, maybe someone can supply the particular issue to look for it in. If you can't fit all the components in the T-17 case, why not just have them in an in-line tube of appropriate size on the mic cable?
Sent from my iPhone
On Mar 18, 2017, at 13:46, J Mcvey via ARC5 <arc5 at mailman.qth.net> wrote:
My idea to to modulate the bc456 with a 'level shifted" electret mike hit a snag.
The mike input transformer has ratio of 1:10 primary to secondary which is terminated with about 3000 ohms which means that the primary is looking to match a 30 ohm device?
That explains why the modulation is so poor. My T-17 likes to be around 2K. It also precludes using the electret output directly because the internal fet needs a drain resistor of 2- 5k to provide the gain, requiring a medium Z to match. Bummer... Nothing is ever simple...
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