[ARC5] BC-453B dial calibration saga.
Leslie Smith
vk2bcu at operamail.com
Fri Jul 28 01:23:40 EDT 2017
Hello Skip,
I think there is a swap in your thinking between "standard" and "dial".
This is because the problem is counter-intuitive.
Your "standard" (a signal on 210kHz) is LOW compared with your dial.
Now I will illustrate what is going on with a "demo" calculation.
Assume, for the discussion that your total tuning "C" is 155pF at
210kHz.
You HEAR the signal at 210 (it's coming from your signal generator, and
you know that IS the frequency because you measured it with a counter.)
But the dial reads 215kHz (say). The signal is your STANDARD. The
dial is only an indicator.
Now I calculate:
The inductance (L) of your coil is therefore 25330.3/(0.210*0.210*155)
uH
This is: 3705.97uH.
Say you increase the inductance of the coil by 2% - that by 74.12uH
(say you used ferrite).
You haven't touched the dial (the capacitor) but now your set tunes
sqrt(25330.3/4789.09 * 155) = 184.7kHz
You ADDED inductance and the error increased!! You need to REMOVE
inductance to move your receiver toward the correct point on the dial.
You must think very hard to understand why this works
counter-intuitively.
This is why a trial-and-error maths calculation works.
Les
You probably wonder where 25330.29 comes from!
Taking uH and pF into account, 25330.29 equals 1000,000/(4 pi squared).
And the 4 pi squared comes because resonance happens when X(l) equals
X(c)
and 2 x PI x F x L equals 1000,000/(2 x PI x F x C).
So - solve for L or C or F and you have the answer. - Les
o-o-o end o-o-o
On Fri, Jul 28, 2017, at 14:10, Waldo Magnuson wrote:
> Hi,
> I'm still trying to get the dial reading to be a little more accurate.
> The closest I can get on the 210 kHz alignment is about 216 with C-9
> fully unmeshed. So I thought I would add a little more inductance to
> L-5 so I could align to 210 kHz. Now the closest I can get is 230 or
> so. I increased L-5 by adding a small ferrite core above the slug.
> Am I thinking wrong? Comments? Thanks.
> Skip Magnuson
> Spokane, WA
> ______________________________________________________________
> ARC5 mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/arc5
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> Post: mailto:ARC5 at mailman.qth.net
>
> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
> Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
More information about the ARC5
mailing list