[ARC5] Hallicrafters S-38 - ground symbols
Richard Knoppow
1oldlens1 at ix.netcom.com
Tue Nov 17 20:12:39 EST 2015
The only place I ever saw the fork symbol widely used was in ARRL
diagrams. The fellow who did their drafting for decades seems to have
liked it. Actually, either symbol is OK since the rules are pretty
loose but the triangular symbol is more common. Where both are used the
triangle is usually a common that is isolated from the chassis except
perhaps at one point where the fork symbol nearly always means the
chassis or a ground to earth. In "Reference Data for Radio Engineers"
4th edition (available on the web) the symbols are defined as follows:
the fork symbol is called "chassis" and the triangle is called "ground".
I think Hallicrafters follows these definitions. Schematic symbols vary
all over the place; its possible to find fairly late drawings,
especially in patent literature, where tube grids are shown with
triangular lines or even square wave lines, holdovers from the very
early days. There is also the confusing practice of labeling resistors
and capacitors with m meaning thousand rather than million. So, the
cynic says "nothing is ever what it seems" but what does the cynic do
when something turns out to be exactly what it seems?
On 11/17/2015 2:53 PM, hwhall at compuserve.com wrote:
> Well, I dunno about that: I have always
> viewed the "fork" symbol as meaning
> a direct-connection to a metal chassis, or
> to a sort of electrical "sink", or
> common, and the conical-looking one as a
> connection to the earth, the
> dashed-lines representing something buried
> underground.
> I think that's the way I was first shown it, Ken, but after lots of exposure to ARRL pubs & some others I came to accept the conical looking one as a local common (that may or may not also be connected to an earth ground) unless otherwise indicated in the diagrams.
>
> Wayne
> WB4OGM
>
>
>
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--
Richard Knoppow
1oldlens1 at ix.netcom.com
WB6KBL
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