[ARC5] Michelson-Morley beats 24 GHz work by about 50 years

J. Forster jfor at quikus.com
Sat Nov 16 14:19:08 EST 2013


MM is one of THE landmark experiments in modern physics. It killed 'Ether
Drift'.

-John

=================


>   Hello Tom,
>   It's fascinating to read reports from these early experiments.
>   Michelson - Morely is a comparable study.  This is an easy report to
> find (and read).
>
>   Plus - no-one will say this - I believe it was the work of MM that
> led Einstein to propose his special theory in 1905.
>   I believe that science "physicists" tried to find the error in MM's
> work for 20 years.
>   I believe that Einstein's genius was to accept MM.  But that's only a
> guess on my part.
>   How's that for influential?
>
>   I've read the original publication by Michelson-Morely and the
> extra-ordinary effort they put into the design of their gear - eg
> floating the light-source etc on a slab of marble in a pool of Hg in
> the basement (where there is less vibration).  I'll bet the OH&S people
> would warn them "off campus" today - with all that mercury floating
> around.
>
>
>
> 73 de Les Smith
> [1]vk2bcu at operamail.com
>
>
> On Sat, Nov 16, 2013, at 10:44, Tom Dawson wrote:
>
> Here's the reference
>
> Phys. Rev. 45, 234–237 (1934)
>
>
> I've not seen anything available for free download, I printed out a
> microfilm copy in about '81 from a university library, but couldn't put
> my hands on the paper unless I was looking for something else.
>
> Certainly an outstanding effort on the part of the authors.
>
>
> regards,
>
> Tom
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Leslie Smith" <[2]vk2bcu at operamail.com>
> To: "ARC-5 List" <[3]arc5 at mailman.qth.net>
> Sent: Friday, November 15, 2013 5:03 PM
> Subject: Re: [ARC5] 77 GHZ
>
>
>
>   >  Hello Tom,
>   >  This is pretty interesting, I'd like to know more.
>   >  Where can I read about this?
>   >
>   >  Recently I've been repairing older Varian NRM spectrometers, and
>   the
>   >  precision of the signals (wrt frequency) is astonishing.
>   >  Flipping a proton (in a molecule) results in a frequency shift of
>   >  several Hz - measured at 90.000 MHz.
>   >  Fascinating - and this is measured using 1970's technology.  No
>   uP,
>   >  nothing digital, even the chart-recorder used the older motor and
>   >  error pot to position the pen.
>   >  All that - and it still works nicely.
>   >
>   >  73 de Les Smith
>   >  [4]vk2bcu at operamail.com
>   >
>   >
>   > On Sat, Nov 16, 2013, at 6:50, Tom Dawson wrote:
>   >> I think the prize goes to Cleeton and Williams at U Mich in the
>   early
>   >> '30's
>   >> for discovering the absorption spectra of Ammonia at 24 (I
>   think)  GHz.
>   >>
>   >> Used Western Electric Magnetrons as models and scaled them down
>   in size
>   >> to
>   >> the desired frequency to generate the RF.
>   >>
>   >> Polished brass parabolic mirrors on transmit and receive,
>   selenium rod as
>   >> a
>   >> detector.
>   >>
>   >> Wavelength measured with metal diffration gratings.
>   >>
>   >> Ammonia at 1 ATM in a rubberized canvas bag, they observed
>   absorption of
>   >> the
>   >> microwave energy.
>   >>
>   >> The idea came from their consideration that if quantumtheory was
>   true,
>   >> then
>   >> there ought to be an absorption line at 24 GHz or so, and they
>   found it.
>   >> Opened up the field of microwave spectroscopy, as far as I know.
>   >>
>   >> Pretty durn neat for the time.
>   >>
>   >> 73
>   >>
>   >> Tom
>   >> ----- Original Message -----
>   >> From: "David Stinson" <[5]arc5 at ix.netcom.com>
>   >> To: "ARC-5 List" <[6]arc5 at mailman.qth.net>
>   >> Sent: Friday, November 15, 2013 1:40 PM
>   >> Subject: Re: [ARC5] 77 GHZ
>   >>
>   >>
>   >> > Similar surprise:
>   >> > I have an Aircraft Radio Corporation 1945 catalog, flogging
>   their surplus
>   >> > parts from cancelled contracts at the end of WWII.
>   >> > All kinds of Command Set parts being offered.
>   >> >
>   >> > But they were also offering feedlines, cavities
>   >> > and other "plumbing" for 21 GHZ.
>   >> > Who knew anyone was "plumbing" 21 GHZ in 1945?
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> References
>
> 1. mailto:vk2bcu at operamail.com
> 2. mailto:vk2bcu at operamail.com
> 3. mailto:arc5 at mailman.qth.net
> 4. mailto:vk2bcu at operamail.com
> 5. mailto:arc5 at ix.netcom.com
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> 7. http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/arc5
> 8. http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> 9. mailto:ARC5 at mailman.qth.net
>   10. http://www.qsl.net/
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>   15. http://www.qsl.net/
>   16. http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
>   17. http://www.fastmail.fm/
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