[ARC5] BC-453/Q5er Converter
Dennis Monticelli
dennis.monticelli at gmail.com
Sun Sep 26 04:50:15 EDT 2010
Hi Henry,
If one were to design the XTAL osc with a tuned tank whose resonance is band
switched, there is usually enough second harmonic energy in a Colpitts to
generate the doubling level needed by a diode mixer. But that's extra
swtiched circuitry. I built a Colpitts without any tank and took the signal
off a 50 ohm resistor in series with the ground side of the crystal. The
signal at that point is pure and the resistor provided the needed source Z
for the passive diode mixer. Likewise, the mixer requires a 50 ohm IF
termination that holds that Z at all possible mathematical freq
outputs. Properly driven and terminated, a double-balanced diode mixer like
the SBL-1 does an awesome job. I mounted the FT-243 socket where it was
easy to drop in the rock of my choice. If one were to add an additional cap
switch on the preselector, this converter would have a third band with the
mere choice of another rock. The double-tuned preselector is the only tuned
circuit used.
The 453 has a small cap in series with the input stage. The coupling is
fairly light and the Z high.
There is a navy version of the 453 that has balanced inputs for a loop.
Dennis AE6C
On Sat, Sep 25, 2010 at 11:07 PM, Henry Mei'l's <meils at get2net.dk> wrote:
> Dennis,
>
> Do you/can't you use the 3.5 MHz xtal's 2nd harmonic for 40M
> in a doubler circuit switched via a ganged toggle or wafer switch?
> Why should the mixer have 50 ohm termination when the ant. input of the
> BC-453
> probably is not that (maybe to match available coax feeder line)?
> -- surely doesn't really matter because of ample converter output.
> ( BTW what is the specified/aprox. actual input Z of a BC-453 and the
> higher freq.
> receiver units in the ARC-5 series? -- I would guess, in the same range as
> the xmtrs.
> But the BC-453 could also be used with a loop: I have one unit with an "A
> L"
> switch)
>
> Henry, Cph.
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Dennis Monticelli" <dennis.monticelli at gmail.com>
> To: "Discussion of AN/ARC-5 military radio equipment."
> <arc5 at mailman.qth.net>
> Sent: Sunday, September 26, 2010 6:32 AM
> Subject: Re: [ARC5] BC-453/Q5er Converter
>
>
> > Harvey,
> >
> > I designed and build a two-band (80/40M) solid state converter for my
> > BC-453-B. I built it over a piece of PCB acting as both the ground plane
> > and substrate. It was mounted over the Dyno area and fed with the same
> > 12VDC
> > that powers the filaments (this ARC-5 was converted when I got it). I
> > used
> > a double-tuned front end preselector in the form of a two-section air
> > variable with a torroid for each section. A small toggle swtich threw in
> > extra C for use on 80M. A JFET Colpitts XTAL osc served as the LO. Plug
> > in
> > a 3.5 rock for 80M or 7.0 for 40M and the dial remains calibrated. The
> > mixer is a Mini-Circuits SBL-1 feeding the source of another JFET
> > that serves as the mixer's 50 ohm termination and outputs to a choke load
> > in
> > the drain. A piece of RG-174 skinny coax runs from the converter to the
> > front antenna terminal. I also added a 5K to 8 ohm transformer on the
> > board
> > to convert the audio impedance.
> >
> > It works FB without image, overload or stability problems. There is some
> > conversion gain so the noise of the BC-453 is not a concern. I've used
> it
> > by itself and also with a T-22 for on-the-air work.
> >
> >
> > Dennis AE6C
> >
> > On Mon, Sep 20, 2010 at 11:23 AM, <hmitchell3 at comcast.net> wrote:
> >
> >>
> >>
> >> I am looking for circuits for an 80 or 80/40 meter converter for the
> >> BC-543. I have several old circuits but they involve coils and IF
> >> transformers that are not readily available. Solid state is OK, I just
> >> want
> >> to finally have a working Q5er.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Harvey, K5YU
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