[AMRadio] A bit of Viking Valiant help
Larry Szendrei
ne1s at neandertech.com
Sun Aug 28 08:39:31 EDT 2005
More good advice from Gary and Jim - Check the final grid bias and clamp
tube adjustments per the manual, the clamp tube screen dropping
resistors (if the circuit uses them), and try a different 6AQ5 clamp
tube itself.
73/GL,
-Larry/NE1S
Gary Schafer wrote:
> I agree with Jim. I would check to see that the clamp tube adjustment is
> set correct first. Sounds like you don't have enough drive and the clamp
> tube is not cutting off the screens.
>
> 73
> Gary K4FMX
>
>
> Jim candela wrote:
>
>>
>> John,
>>
>> I am not a Valiant owner, but you sure seem to have a annoying and
>> expensive problem.
>> I keep thinking that your DC operating point is wrong somehow. Since the
>> finals are class C, there should be enough bias to completely cut off the
>> finals in the absence of drive. Maybe try this on CW mode and see what
>> the
>> key up cathode current is. I think it should be zero milliamps.
>>
>> Today's line voltage is typically higher than back in the 50-60's, so
>> spec bias may not be enough today. Got a Variac? What is your filament
>> voltage? Seven volts is too high. Also the screen voltage might be a
>> little
>> high too. I'd concentrate looking at this in CW mode, and Linear SSB
>> mode. I
>> seem to recall that a Valiant has some kind of switch to allow a SSB
>> adapter
>> to drive it and the 6146's run in linear mode. If you have no cathode
>> current in CW key up, and linear mode is idling fine without a rising
>> cathode current over time, then the tubes, and DC parameters are not the
>> problem. I suspect however that you will have trouble with these
>> tests, and
>> the problem is seen static, in the absence of RF drive. I might be
>> wrong, so
>> read on.
>>
>> If the problem is seen with drive, and on the lower frequencies as
>> you
>> mention, then think that the RF plate load impedance is wrong, and tube
>> efficiency is so poor that they get hotter and hotter by the second,
>> and go
>> into a thermal runaway. I see this problem when trying to make a poor
>> 6DQ5
>> work on 6 meters in my Gonset G-76. No can do, 6 meters on a G-76 is a
>> joke.
>> I am not sure what a Valiant can do, but my guess is that 200 watts DC
>> input
>> on AM should give you about 150 watts RF output (150/200 * 100 = 75%). A
>> 6146 normally should not show any color in the plate. Are yours
>> blushing? If
>> the RF plate impedance is wrong, and efficiency is poor, then it's
>> time to
>> scrutinize that pi-network for problems. Some of the loading
>> capacitors may
>> have gone south, and are only used on the lower frequencies. If you
>> suspect
>> a VHF parasitic oscillation, look for sudden jumps in grid current , or
>> cathode current while adjusting the controls for plate and grid
>> tuning. Also
>> a neon bulb near the plate of a 6146 (can mount to a pop sickle stick)
>> should glow orange. The color turns more purple at VHF.
>>
>> Keep in mind that this is general advice, and that others with more
>> first
>> hand Valiant experience may nail this with one stab instead of me with my
>> buck shot approach. Hope this helps.
>>
>> Why would this be:
>>
>> "It is my understanding that sometimes subbing in the "'B" for
>> the early 6146 just doesn't cut the mustard."
>>
>> Could it be that we need to adjust the DC parameters for the 'B' like
>> lowering the screen voltage a little, or a little more fixed grid
>> bias? Or
>> is this tube unsuitable for use in a Valiant for some other reason?
>> The 'B'
>> was used a lot in AB1 liner use with plate voltages up to 1000 volts.
>> Maybe
>> the 'B' is not tame in a Valiant, and wants to go into a destructive VHF
>> parasitic oscillation often enough to make us curse them?
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Jim Candela
>> WD5JKO
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: amradio-bounces at mailman.qth.net
>> [mailto:amradio-bounces at mailman.qth.net]On Behalf Of GBrown
>> Sent: Saturday, August 27, 2005 1:01 PM
>> To: Discussion of AM Radio
>> Subject: Re: [AMRadio] A bit of Viking Valiant help
>>
>>
>> Just a wild a-- guess, but I thought that the Valiant used only
>> 6146's, not
>> the "B" 6146. It is my understanding that sometimes subbing in the
>> "'B" for
>> the early 6146 just doesn't cut the mustard.
>> Regards,
>> Gary...WZ1M
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "John Lawson" <jpl15 at panix.com>
>> To: <amradio at mailman.qth.net>
>> Sent: Saturday, August 27, 2005 1:56 PM
>> Subject: [AMRadio] A bit of Viking Valiant help
>>
>>
>>
>>> I'm in the middle of a long, slow project to get my Valiant back in
>>> service. I've changed out the bigger power tubes, solid-state
>>> replacements
>>> for the 866s, and partially re-capped the rig, specifically the RF power
>>> section.
>>>
>>> After finding (expensively) out that 'W' 6146s just don't work, I
>>> replaced the finals with new 'B's and power is now being transferred to
>>> the antenna / dummy load.
>>>
>>>
>>> Main bug:
>>>
>>> On the bands below 20M, however, and getting 'worse' as the frequency
>>> gets lower, the rig "runs away" after 15 - 30 seconds - the plate
>>> current
>>> rises fatser and faster and then needs to be shut down, lest another set
>>> of 6146s gets wasted. ;}
>>>
>>> I have neutralized the transmitter per the manual, seems ok. Bias also
>>> set per sepc. LV rectifier tubes have been chacked (on a Weston 686) and
>>> seem within spec, though their performance under load is measurable only
>>> in situ.
>>>
>>> I left the doorknob cap alone because it's fine electrically and not
>>> cracked or discolored.
>>>
>>> Do the sypmtoms sound familiar to anyone? Before I spend a bunch more
>>> hours wearing out the transmit switch, I thought I'd ask those who
>>> have a
>>> lot more experience than I do with the Valiant.
>>>
>>> I can add more info/observations as needed, specific caps replaced,
>>
>>
>> etc.
>>
>>>
>>> Thanks all!
>>>
>>> Cheers
>>>
>>> John KB6SCO
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>>>
>>
>>
>>
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